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Plastics Machinery Shipments Mark Second Consecutive Quarterly Decline

High interest rates are weighing on capital expenditure plans, according to the chief economist of the Plastics Industry Association.

Geoff Giordano

August 14, 2024

2 Min Read
injection molding machines at Playmobil factory
Timm Schamberger/Getty News Stringer via Getty Images

Shipments of injection molding and extrusion equipment fell 15.4% in the second quarter of this year over the previous quarter, and dropped 36.2% year over year, according to new data from the Plastics Industry Association's Committee on Equipment Statistics (CES).

But the second consecutive quarter of decline in shipping of primary plastics machinery “is not due to a pullback in plastics demand,” asserted Perc Pineda, chief economist for PLASTICS. “Based on the monthly Plastics Demand Estimate, there has been growth in demand recently. There is no indication that the baseline demand for plastic products has deteriorated.”

In fact, 79.9% of respondents in the latest CES quarterly survey anticipate steady or improved market conditions over the next year. Inventories of finished plastic and rubber products remained steady year over year, totaling about $15 billion this June compared with $15.2 billion last year.

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The report estimated the total value of primary equipment shipments for the second quarter of this year at $224.8 million. In terms of shipment volumes:

  • Single-screw extrusion shipments increased 3.4% quarter-over-quarter but fell 28.6% year over year.

  • Twin-screw extrusion fell 23.5% quarter to quarter and 25.3% year over year.

  • Injection molding shipments fell 16.3% quarter to quarter and 37.7% year over year.

Related:PLASTICS Retools Fall Meeting to Serve ‘Larger Purpose’

In terms of total US imports and exports of plastics machinery between the first and second quarters:

  • Exports fell 14.7% to $341 million; 53.4% (worth $182.3 million) went to Mexico and Canada.

  • Imports fell 3.8% to $856.8 million.

Current economic pressures are behind those declines, Pineda explained.

“While the rate of decline in the second quarter was significantly less than in the first quarter, the industry continues to deal with higher interest rates, and that’s weighing on capital expenditure plans."

About the Author

Geoff Giordano

Geoff Giordano is a tech journalist with more than 30 years’ experience in all facets of publishing. He has reported extensively on the gamut of plastics manufacturing technologies and issues, including 3D printing materials and methods; injection, blow, micro and rotomolding; additives, colorants and nanomodifiers; blown and cast films; packaging; thermoforming; tooling; ancillary equipment; and the circular economy. Contact him at [email protected].

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