Taking the Pulse of Plastics Industry M&A Activity
Despite a challenging environment, buyers are still out there. Deals are dependent on a company’s business performance and the economic health of its end markets.
May 3, 2023
While the plastics market is facing uncertainty fueled by inflation, interest rate hikes, and geopolitical issues that concern businesses and investors alike, there is still significant demand for high-quality companies from both strategic and financial buyers, but not all companies will be equally affected by the challenging environment.
Is M&A activity still strong?
There has been a slowdown in M&A activity recently, given the uncertainty in the markets, but for business owners looking to exit, the relevant information is their business’ performance as well as the health and outlook of the end markets that the company serves.
In addition, the ability for buyers to raise capital for acquisitions is more difficult and more expensive in the current environment, which is a further drag on the overall M&A market. Specifically, the cost of capital for acquisition financing is meaningfully higher than it was a year ago, which can have an impact on a buyer’s ability to meet a seller’s value expectations.
Despite all the uncertainty, however, strategic, hybrid, and financial buyers remain active in M&A. Financial buyers, holding near record levels of dry powder, continue to pursue new and add-on investment opportunities.
How would a recession impact the plastics market?
The global economy has experienced a broad and sharper-than-expected slowdown, as geopolitical and macroeconomic headwinds continue to swirl. Companies are closely monitoring the economic climate and taking measures to mitigate the potential impact of a recession. End market stability and company-specific value drivers continue to provide insulation from broader economic trends.
In addition to this, raw material prices, particularly for certain types of resin, have recently dropped because of improved supply chain dynamics and an oversupply of some resin types.
Will interest rates continue to rise?
Last year, the Federal Reserve took aggressive action to cool demand and tame inflation, which had surged to a 40-year high. The Fed raised rates seven times in 2022, each being an attempt to curb historically high inflation. Recent comments signal more rate hikes are coming in 2023; however, there could be a moderation in the pace of future rate increases.
What other industry trends deserve our attention?
Labor costs and availability, along with material price volatility, have normalized from 2021 highs, although these are still challenging for many plastics companies. The market continues to see strong demand in certain areas and softness in others, and that is very much specific to the company and its end markets. Many companies are employing more aggressive pricing strategies to combat higher costs.
US manufacturers benefited from reshoring efforts that started before the COVID-19 pandemic. Since then, reshoring has accelerated, driven in particular by the crisis in Eastern Europe and an overall desire among many OEMs to have a more stable supply base in the United States.
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